The risk of skin cancer varies depending on a range of individual factors, including skin type, medical history, and sun exposure.
Higher risk factors may include:
- Red hair
- Fair skin (Type I or II), particularly with increasing age
- Family history of melanoma
- A large number of moles (naevi), or atypical moles
- Personal history of melanoma
- Previous non-melanoma skin cancers
Moderate risk factors may include:
- Light-coloured eyes (for example, blue eyes)
- Fair to medium skin types
- Family history of non-melanoma skin cancer
- History of solar keratoses
- Previous sunburn or significant sun exposure
Lower risk factors may include:
- Darker skin types
- Fewer moles
- Limited history of sun exposure
The appropriate frequency of skin checks depends on your individual risk factors. Your doctor can advise how often professional skin examinations and self-checks may be appropriate for you.