Melanoma
Melanoma is a less common but more serious type of skin cancer. It has the potential to spread to other parts of the body if not detected and managed early.
Early detection is important, as treatment options and outcomes can vary depending on the stage at diagnosis.
Squamous cell carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma can occur on any part of the body but is more commonly found on areas exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, or scalp. It may develop over weeks to months.
Squamous cell carcinoma may appear as:
- A firm, red nodule
- A sore with a scaly surface or crust
- A raised area on an existing scar or ulcer
- A persistent sore on the lip
- A rough area or sore inside the mouth
- A raised or wart-like lesion on or around the genitals or anus
Basal cell carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer. It typically grows slowly and is less likely to spread to other parts of the body.
It may appear as:
- Small raised lesions with a central indentation
- Pearl-like or translucent areas
- Red, scaly or crusted patches
- Lesions with raised edges
- Dark or pigmented areas
These are the three most common types of skin cancer. If you notice any new or changing spots, or have concerns about your skin, consider discussing this with your doctor.